Educational Zine 2024

CALCIUM

The Bone Builder

ISSUE №01
Not Medical Advice

VITAMIN D

The Sunshine Nutrient

2024 ED.

⚠️ THIS ZINE IS FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. IT IS NOT MEDICAL ADVICE. ALWAYS CONSULT A HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL.

📖 DEFINITIONS

CALCIUM

/ˈkalsēəm/ • noun • mineral

A mineral that is essential for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth. Calcium also plays important roles in muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and heart rhythm regulation. The body cannot produce calcium on its own—it must come from dietary sources or supplements.

🦴 99% of the body's calcium is stored in bones and teeth

Most adults need approximately 1,000–1,200mg of calcium daily, though individual requirements vary based on age, gender, and health conditions. Your healthcare provider can help determine what's appropriate for you.

01
☀️ DEFINITIONS

VITAMIN D

/ˈvīdəmən dē/ • noun • fat-soluble vitamin

A fat-soluble vitamin that helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus. Vitamin D supports bone health, immune function, and muscle health. Unlike most vitamins, the body can produce vitamin D when skin is exposed to sunlight, though many people don't produce enough this way.

☀️ Called the "sunshine vitamin" because skin produces it from sunlight

Most adults need 600–800 IU of vitamin D daily. Factors like skin tone, geographic location, season, sunscreen use, and age all affect how much vitamin D your body produces from sunlight.

02

WHERE TO FIND THEM

Dietary sources for calcium and vitamin D

Calcium
🥛

DAIRY MILK

One of the richest calcium sources. Also often fortified with vitamin D.

Vitamin D
🐟

FATTY FISH

Salmon, mackerel, and sardines contain significant vitamin D.

Calcium
🥬

LEAFY GREENS

Kale, collards, and bok choy provide plant-based calcium.

Vitamin D
🥚

EGG YOLKS

Contain modest amounts of vitamin D along with other nutrients.

Both
🥣

FORTIFIED CEREALS

Many breakfast cereals are fortified with both nutrients.

Calcium
🧀

CHEESE & YOGURT

Dairy products with varying calcium content by type.

Both
🥤

FORTIFIED PLANT MILK

Soy, almond, oat milks often fortified with both.

Vitamin D
🍄

UV-EXPOSED MUSHROOMS

Mushrooms exposed to UV light contain vitamin D.

CALCIUM

VS

VITAMIN D

CALCIUM
ASPECT
VITAMIN D
Mineral
Type
Fat-soluble vitamin
Food & supplements only
Body Production
Sunlight + food + supplements
Bone structure, muscle, nerves
Primary Role
Calcium absorption, immunity
~1,000–1,200mg daily*
Typical Adult Need
~600–800 IU daily*
Excess may affect kidneys, heart
Overdose Risk
Toxicity possible at very high doses
Works better WITH vitamin D
Interaction
Helps body ABSORB calcium

*Individual needs vary. These are general reference values, not personalized recommendations.

THINGS TO CONSIDER

Individual needs vary: Age, health conditions, medications, and lifestyle all affect requirements.

More isn't always better: Excessive supplementation can cause problems for both nutrients.

They work together: Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium effectively.

Food first approach: Many experts recommend getting nutrients from food when possible.

Drug interactions: Both can interact with certain medications—discuss with your doctor.

Testing available: Blood tests can check vitamin D levels; ask your provider if appropriate.

Supplement quality varies: Look for third-party testing certifications if choosing supplements.

Professional guidance: Healthcare providers can help determine what's right for you.

⚠️ IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER

This zine is created for general educational and informational purposes ONLY. It does NOT provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. The information presented is not a substitute for professional medical consultation. Individual nutritional needs vary significantly based on health status, medications, age, and other factors. ALWAYS consult with qualified healthcare professionals (physician, registered dietitian, etc.) before starting supplements or making significant dietary changes. Do not use this information to self-diagnose or self-treat any health condition. This publication has no affiliation with any supplement manufacturer or healthcare organization.